How to Get a UTR Number?
In this guide, weโll explain what your UTR number is, when youโll need it, and most importantly โ where to find it. We'll also cover what to do if you've lost it and how to keep it secure.
How to Find Your UTR Number
If you're self-employed, registering for Self Assessment, or setting up a limited company in the UK, you'll need your Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) โ a vital 10-digit code used by HMRC to identify your tax records. But where exactly can you find it?
What Is a UTR Number?
A Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) is a 10-digit number issued by HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC). It's unique to you or your business and is used to track your tax obligations โ such as filing Self Assessment tax returns, paying tax on dividends, or reporting income from freelance work.
๐ง Expert insight: Think of your UTR as your National Insurance number for tax โ without it, HMRC can't link your tax records correctly.
When Do You Need a UTR Number?
Youโll need your UTR number in a variety of situations, including:
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Registering for Self Assessment
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Filing your tax return
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Working as a sole trader or partner in a business
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Receiving dividends from a limited company
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Corresponding with HMRC about your tax affairs
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Applying for certain mortgages or loans as a self-employed individual
Where Can I Find My UTR Number?
Your UTR number is issued automatically by HMRC when you:
Register for Self Assessment
Incorporate a limited company with Companies House (UTR sent to the companyโs registered address)
You can find your UTR number in any of the following places:
๐ HMRC Correspondence
Look on the following documents from HMRC:
โWelcome to Self Assessmentโ letter (SA250)
Tax return reminder letters
HMRC registration letters or any tax-related notices
Look for a 10-digit number โ often listed under โUTRโ or โTax Referenceโ.
๐งพ HMRC Online Services
Log in to your HMRC online account at www.gov.uk/personal-tax-account or through the HMRC app.
Go to your Self Assessment section
Your UTR will be shown at the top of the page
๐ป Business Tax Account (For Companies)
If youโve set up a limited company, your companyโs UTR will appear in your HMRC business tax account, typically a few days after incorporation.
๐ง Through Your Accountant
If you use an accountant or tax advisor, they may have a record of your UTR number and can share it with you securely.
What Does a UTR Number Look Like?
A UTR number is made up of 10 digits โ e.g., 12345 67890.
Sometimes, it may appear with a letter prefix such as "UTR:" but the number itself is always 10 digits long.
Lost Your UTR Number?
If you canโt find your UTR number:
Check your HMRC online account โ itโs usually the fastest way.
Search past HMRC letters or tax returns โ the number will be printed on these.
Call HMRC on 0300 200 3310 โ be ready to confirm your identity.
๐ Important: HMRC will not email or text your UTR for security reasons.
How Long Does It Take to Get a UTR Number?
If youโve recently registered:
Self Assessment UTR: Usually issued within 10 working days (21 days if youโre abroad)
Company UTR: Usually arrives by post within 7-10 days of incorporation
Keep Your UTR Secure
Your UTR number is confidential โ sharing it publicly could lead to fraud or identity theft. Only share it with trusted parties such as:
HMRC
Your accountant or tax advisor
Your mortgage lender (when self-employed)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is my UTR the same as my National Insurance number?
No โ your UTR is a separate 10-digit number specific to tax returns and business records.
Can I get a UTR if Iโm not self-employed?
Typically, only those required to complete a Self Assessment tax return will receive a UTR.
Can I have more than one UTR number?
No โ you should only ever have one personal UTR. A company will have its own separate UTR.
Summary: Key Takeaways
| Detail | Explanation |
|---|---|
| ๐ What is it? | A 10-digit Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) |
| ๐ Where to find it? | HMRC letters, online account, or HMRC app |
| ๐งพ Who gets one? | Self-employed, company directors, landlords |
| โฑ๏ธ How long to receive it? | 10 working days (UK), 21 days (abroad) |
| ๐ Keep it safe? | Yes โ it's a confidential tax identifier |
Need Help With Your UTR?
If you're struggling to locate your UTR or want help registering for Self Assessment, our team of experienced tax advisors can assist. Whether you're a sole trader, landlord, or company director, we offer expert support to ensure your tax affairs are compliant and stress-free.
๐ Contact us today or explore our Self Assessment tax services for more guidance.