HMRC Business Tax Account

UK Business Tax Guide · 2026

HMRC Business Tax Account

Your practical guide to signing in, setting up your account, managing business taxes and resolving common HMRC online account problems.

What is an HMRC Business Tax Account?
An HMRC Business Tax Account is a secure online service that lets UK businesses manage registered taxes, view balances, access returns, make payments and manage tax-related authorisations from one place.
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The essentials

What is an HMRC Business Tax Account?

Your Business Tax Account (BTA) is HM Revenue & Customs' online dashboard for managing the taxes associated with your business. It brings together the tax services you have registered for under your HMRC sign-in.

Instead of treating Corporation Tax, VAT, employer PAYE and other tax obligations as completely separate activities, the account provides a central starting point for checking your tax position, accessing online services and managing payments or returns.

Important distinction: Having a Business Tax Account does not automatically register you for every tax. You must register for the relevant taxes and, where required, add the services to your online account.
At a glance

What can you do with your account?

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Check tax balances

View available information about amounts due, payments, repayments and outstanding liabilities for your registered taxes.

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Access tax returns

Navigate to relevant HMRC filing services. Some returns require compatible software rather than direct online entry.

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Make payments

Find payment options, references and payment history where supported by the individual tax service.

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Add tax services

Connect eligible business taxes and schemes to your account and activate access when required.

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Manage access

Authorise tax agents and give staff appropriate access without sharing your own password.

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Manage messages

View secure HMRC messages, update account details and manage paperless notifications.

Official sign-in

How to log in to your HMRC Business Tax Account

If your business already uses HMRC online services, you will normally need the existing sign-in details associated with your business taxes.

Open the official HMRC website

Visit the HMRC Business Tax Account sign-in page.

Enter your sign-in details

Use the credentials associated with your registered business taxes. HMRC will guide you through the appropriate sign-in process.

Complete security verification

Provide any additional authentication requested, such as a security code.

Review your tax summary

Select the relevant tax service to view its information, payment options or available filing tasks.

Security tip: Always check that you are on the genuine GOV.UK website before entering credentials. Never share your Government Gateway password or one-time security codes with an accountant or anyone else.
New businesses

How to set up a Business Tax Account

You do not normally need to purchase an account or subscribe to an HMRC dashboard. The online account itself is free to use.

Register for the appropriate tax

Identify whether you need Corporation Tax, VAT, PAYE, Self Assessment or another HMRC service. Each tax has its own registration requirements.

Create or use your existing sign-in

Follow HMRC's instructions to establish online access. Where your business already has a Government Gateway user ID, use the correct existing credentials rather than creating unnecessary duplicates.

Add the required tax service

Look for the option to add a tax, duty or scheme, or the list of services available for enrolment. Enter the information HMRC requests.

Complete any activation process

Some services require an activation code sent by post. Follow the instructions supplied for that service before attempting to use it.

Check the account is ready

Confirm the correct tax services appear and review your filing obligations, payment deadlines and account access.

Limited company tip: To add Corporation Tax services you may need your company registration number, company UTR, business start date and first accounts date. See our guide to obtaining a UTR number.
Interactive tool

Business Tax Account setup checklist

Use this checklist before signing in or setting up your account. Tick each item as you complete it.

Your HMRC readiness checklist

For sole traders, partnerships and limited companies

0 of 7 completed
Tax services explained

Which taxes appear in your Business Tax Account?

Your account shows services linked to the sign-in you use. Not every business will have all the following taxes.

Tax serviceWho typically uses it?What to check
Corporation TaxLimited companies and other entities within Corporation TaxCompany tax reference, liabilities, payments and available return services
VATVAT-registered businessesVAT returns, payment position and Making Tax Digital connections
PAYE for employersBusinesses operating payrollEmployer liabilities, payments and payroll-related information
Self AssessmentSole traders, partners and other taxpayers required to fileReturns, statements and personal tax liabilities where linked
Construction Industry SchemeRegistered contractors and subcontractorsRelevant CIS online services and obligations
Other taxes and schemesBusinesses with specialist obligationsAccess to eligible registered services
Remember: A tax service appearing in your dashboard does not mean every filing can be completed directly within it. For example, VAT returns generally require MTD-compatible software, and Corporation Tax return filing requirements depend on the applicable HMRC filing arrangements.
Account types

Business Tax Account vs Personal Tax Account

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Business Tax Account

Designed to access business tax registrations, employer taxes, Corporation Tax, VAT and other eligible business-related services.

Typical users: company directors, business owners, sole traders and authorised business administrators.

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Personal Tax Account

Primarily used to manage individual tax matters, such as PAYE income information, tax codes and other personal HMRC services.

Typical users: employees, pensioners and individual taxpayers.

A limited company director may need both: the company's Business Tax Account for company obligations and a personal account for their own tax affairs. Read our HMRC Personal Tax Account guide.

Sign-in changes

Government Gateway and GOV.UK One Login

HMRC online services use different sign-in arrangements depending on the service and the user's existing credentials.

Government Gateway

Many existing business tax users continue to sign in using a Government Gateway user ID and password, together with any required security verification.

If you have multiple Government Gateway IDs, your tax services may be linked to different accounts.

What is a Government Gateway user ID? →

GOV.UK One Login

GOV.UK One Login is being used across government services, including relevant HMRC personal tax services.

Do not assume that creating a GOV.UK One Login automatically transfers your existing business tax registrations. Follow HMRC's instructions for the service you need.

Read our GOV.UK One Login guide →

Accountant authorisation

Can your accountant access your HMRC Business Tax Account?

Yes, you can authorise a tax agent to act for you on eligible taxes. However, accountants normally access client information through their own authorised HMRC agent services, rather than signing in using the client's password.

Choose the taxes your accountant will manage

Agent authorisation is tax-specific. Permission for VAT does not automatically provide access to Corporation Tax or Self Assessment.

Follow the correct authorisation method

Depending on the tax, you may add an agent through your account, use an HMRC authorisation process or approve a digital authorisation request.

Keep control of your own account

You can continue to access your business tax information after authorising an accountant. Review and remove authorisations when appropriate.

Practical advice: Your accountant should not ask you to disclose your Government Gateway password. Ask them which tax authorisations they require and why.
Making Tax Digital

How does your Business Tax Account work with MTD?

Making Tax Digital (MTD) connects certain tax reporting obligations with compatible digital record-keeping and submission software. Your HMRC online account provides access to relevant registrations and services, but it does not replace the software required for MTD submissions.

Making Tax Digital for VAT

VAT-registered businesses generally need compatible software to keep digital VAT records and submit VAT returns under MTD rules, unless an exemption applies.

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

MTD for Income Tax began mandatory phased introduction from 6 April 2026 for qualifying sole traders and landlords, with later phases based on qualifying income and applicable rules.

Eligible users access their MTD Income Tax service through HMRC online services and use compatible software for their reporting obligations.

See our detailed guides to Making Tax Digital and MTD-compatible software.

Problem solving

HMRC Business Tax Account not working? Common problems and solutions

ProblemPossible reasonWhat to do next
Cannot sign inIncorrect credentials, security verification issue or unavailable serviceUse HMRC's official sign-in recovery process and check service availability.
Corporation Tax missingService not enrolled or linked to a different IDCheck the correct Government Gateway account and add the Corporation Tax service if needed.
VAT not showingRegistration or online access not correctly linkedCheck your VAT registration and the online account associated with it.
Activation code missingCode not yet delivered, expired or sent to another addressCheck HMRC's activation instructions and request a replacement where permitted.
Unexpected tax balanceRecent payment not yet allocated, outstanding liability or adjustmentCheck payment references, transactions and the relevant tax statement before contacting HMRC.
Accountant cannot access taxMissing, incomplete or incorrect agent authorisationConfirm the correct tax-specific authorisation process has been completed.
Duplicate HMRC accountsMultiple Government Gateway IDs created over timeIdentify which credentials are linked to each tax service and seek HMRC help to align access where possible.
A common mistake: Creating another Government Gateway ID when a tax service appears to be missing can make account administration more confusing. Check your existing credentials first.
Frequently asked questions

HMRC Business Tax Account FAQs

Is an HMRC Business Tax Account free?

Yes. HMRC does not charge you to create or use its Business Tax Account. Taxes, interest or penalties may still be payable, and commercial accounting software or professional services may involve separate charges.

Do I need a Business Tax Account if I am self-employed?

If you are self-employed and manage business tax obligations online, you may use HMRC's business tax services. The appropriate access depends on your registrations, including Self Assessment and any applicable Making Tax Digital requirements.

Does a limited company need its own Business Tax Account?

A limited company should have appropriate HMRC online access to manage its registered taxes. Its Corporation Tax obligations are separate from the director's personal tax affairs.

How do I add Corporation Tax to my HMRC account?

Sign in using the relevant business credentials, find the option to add or enrol for Corporation Tax, and provide the information HMRC requests. This may include your company UTR, company registration number and accounting dates.

Why can I not see my VAT account?

Your VAT registration may not be linked to the sign-in you are using, or access may not have been completed. Check whether you previously registered or enrolled using another Government Gateway ID.

Can I use GOV.UK One Login for my business taxes?

HMRC supports different sign-in arrangements across its services. Existing business tax users should continue to follow the credentials and instructions applicable to their registered services rather than assuming a personal GOV.UK One Login replaces them.

Can my accountant see my HMRC tax balances?

An authorised accountant may be able to access information for the taxes and services covered by their authorisation. The information available depends on HMRC's agent service and the particular tax.

Can I file my company accounts through the Business Tax Account?

Company accounts filed with Companies House and a Company Tax Return submitted to HMRC are separate obligations. Your HMRC account provides access to relevant Corporation Tax services, but filing methods and software requirements must be checked separately. See our company accounts filing guidance.

Can I have more than one Government Gateway account?

It is possible to have multiple Government Gateway IDs, but this can lead to different tax services appearing under different credentials. HMRC recommends keeping business tax services together under the appropriate ID where possible.

What should I do if I have lost my Government Gateway user ID?

Use HMRC's official sign-in recovery options. You may be asked to verify your identity or provide details associated with your account. Avoid creating another ID before checking whether your existing access can be recovered.

Does a Business Tax Account show all taxes owed?

It displays information for relevant linked tax services, subject to the functionality and updates available for each tax. It should not be treated as a guarantee that every liability or recently submitted payment is immediately reflected.

Is my HMRC Business Tax Account the same as my Companies House account?

No. Companies House and HMRC are separate organisations. Companies House deals with company registration and statutory company filings, while HMRC administers taxation. Different sign-in and identity verification processes may apply.

Professional UK accountancy support

Need help managing your business taxes?

Understanding your HMRC account is one part of staying compliant. The Online Accountants provides UK businesses with practical support for Corporation Tax, company accounts, Self Assessment and ongoing accounting obligations.

Whether you are starting a limited company, reviewing your tax position or looking for a dedicated accountant, we can help you understand your responsibilities.

View Fixed-Price Accounting → Contact The Online Accountants →
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